Genshin Impact Elements & Elemental Reactions Guide

In Genshin Impact, mastering the elemental system is the key to maximizing your team’s damage and survivability. Whether you’re exploring Teyvat or tackling Spiral Abyss, understanding how elements interact will significantly improve your gameplay. This guide breaks down all elements and their reactions in a clear, practical way.

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All Elements in Genshin Impact

There are seven core elements in Genshin Impact: Pyro, Cryo, Electro, Hydro, Anemo, Geo, and Dendro. Each with unique properties:

ElementDescription
PyroPyroFire element
HydroHydroWater element
CyroCyroIce element
ElectroElectroLightning element
AnemoAnemoWind element
geoGeoEarth element
DendroDendroNature element

Elemental Reactions: Explanation and Types

Elemental reactions occur when two or more elements interact with each other on enemies or in the environment. These interactions are the core of Genshin Impact’s combat system, allowing players to deal significantly more damage or control enemies more effectively than with raw attacks alone.

In most cases, a reaction is triggered when one element is first applied to an enemy (called the aura) and then a second element hits it (called the trigger). The order of application often matters, as it can affect the damage multiplier or the type of reaction produced.

  • List of All Elemental Reactions

Here is the list of all Elemental Reactions in Genshin Impact:

ReactionElementsEffect
VaporizeHydroHydro + PyroPyroMultiplies damage
MeltCyroCryo + PyroPyroMultiplies damage
OverloadedPyroPyro + ElectroElectroTriggers an AoE explosion with knockback

Electro-Charged

HydroHydro + ElectroElectroDeals continuous chained damage between enemies
SuperconductCyroCryo + ElectroElectro

Reduces enemy Physical RES

SwirlAnemoAnemo + Any (except Geo/Dendro)

Spreads elements to nearby enemies

CrystallizegeoAnemo + Any (except Geo/Dendro)

Generates an elemental shield

Bloom

HydroHydro + DendroDendro

Creates Dendro cores that explode

HyperbloomDendro Core + ElectroElectro

Converts Dendro cores into homing projectiles

BurgeonDendro Core + PyroPyro

Causes Dendro cores to explode in AoE

ShatteredFrozen + Heavy Attack

Breaks Freeze for additional damage

BurningPyroPyro + DendroDendro

Deals continuous Pyro damage over time

  • Lunar Reactions

Lunar Reactions are a new subset of elemental reactions introduced in later updates of Genshin Impact, primarily tied to specific characters with unique “Moonsign” abilities. Unlike standard reactions, Lunar Reactions only occur when certain characters are present in the team, effectively transforming existing reactions into enhanced versions.

These reactions include variants such as Lunar-Bloom, Lunar-Charged, and Lunar-Crystallize, which replace or modify their base counterparts under the right conditions.

Lunar ReactionBase ReactionEffect
Lunar-ChargedElectro-ChargedCreates a thundercloud that deals continuous AoE damage
Lunar-BloomBloomModifies Dendro cores with enhanced effects
Lunar-CrystallizeCrystallizeGenerates improved shields with added effects

What makes Lunar Reactions unique is that they:

  • Can deal CRIT hits, unlike its base reactions

  • Often introduce additional mechanics (e.g., special objects, fields, or follow-up effects)

  • Still scale with Elemental Mastery, but may also benefit from broader stats depending on the character

Overall, Lunar Reactions function more like enhanced or character-specific upgrades to existing reactions, rather than entirely new elemental combinations.

Conclusion

Elemental reactions are the backbone of combat in Genshin Impact. By understanding how each element interacts and choosing the right team composition, you can dramatically increase your damage output and clear even the toughest content with ease.

Master the elements, and you’ll master Teyvat. And if you're getting ready for upcoming banners or trying to finish a key reaction team, consider topping up Genshin through LootBar. It’s a reliable and secure way to stock up, and the extra savings can make a real difference when you’re chasing meta-defining units or signature weapons. Happy gaming!